Electric Efficiency
111–121MPGe
All-Electric • 291–316 mi EV Range
NHTSA Complaints
274
47 crash reports • 17 reporting injuries
Safety Recalls
24
24 official NHTSA recalls
NCAP Safety Rating
Not Rated / Pending

EPA Fuel Economy & Powertrain Specifications

Official EPA laboratory test ratings, electric driving range, and annual energy cost estimates by powertrain configuration

Powertrain Group Engine / Drivetrain City MPGe Hwy MPGe Combined MPGe EV Range Est. Annual Fuel Cost
Long Range AWD 100% Electric All-Electric Dual/Single Motor
Automatic (A1) • All-Wheel Drive
127.088 114.304 120.9983 MPGe 316 mi $650 / yr
Performance AWD 100% Electric All-Electric Dual/Single Motor
Automatic (A1) • All-Wheel Drive
115.5072–128.52 106.032–111.9636 111.0419–120.5015 MPGe 291–315 mi $650–$700 / yr
Electric Range & Charging: The 2020 Tesla Model Y provides an official EPA-rated driving range of up to 316 miles on a single battery charge.

NHTSA NCAP Crash Test & Safety Ratings

Official 5-Star Safety Ratings evaluated by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

NHTSA 5-Star NCAP laboratory crash evaluations are not currently on file for the 2020 Tesla Model Y.

Active Driver Assistance Systems (NHTSA Recorded): Forward Collision Warning (FCW) is documented as Not Specified and Lane Departure Warning (LDW) is documented as Not Specified in official NHTSA records for tested 2020 Tesla Model Y models.
View complete 2020 Tesla Model Y crash test & safety breakdown →

Reported Problems & Owner Complaints Summary (274)

Summary of 274 verified consumer defect submissions filed with the NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation (ODI)

Total Complaints
274
Crash Reports
47
Fire Reports
0
Complaints w/ Injury
17
Total Injuries
25

Top Reported Problem Categories

Ranked by total consumer complaint submissions recorded by NHTSA

Forward Collision Avoidance 45 complaints (4 crashes)
Suspension 16 complaints
SERVICE BRAKES,FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE 11 complaints
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL,FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE 11 complaints (1 crash)
Electrical System 9 complaints

Data Attribution & Context: Complaints are self-reported by vehicle owners to NHTSA and represent unverified consumer submissions. Complaint volume does not equal a statistically controlled failure rate and is not adjusted for total vehicles sold or cumulative mileage driven.

View all 2020 Tesla Model Y problems & component breakdown (79 categories) →

Official Safety Recalls (24)

Manufacturer safety recall campaigns monitored and recorded by NHTSA

NHTSA Campaign #20V609000 Active Recall
Affected Component: EXTERIOR LIGHTING

Defect Summary: Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2020 Model Y vehicles equipped with a global rear lamp and tow package configuration. A software error prevents the illumination of trailer brake lights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

Free Manufacturer Remedy: Tesla will notify owners, and has released the firmware update over-the-air (OTA) to vehicles as of September 23, 2020. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-20-00-002.
NHTSA Campaign #24V051000 Active Recall
Affected Component: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: INSTRUMENT CLUSTER/PANEL

Defect Summary: Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, 2019-2024 Model Y, and 2024 Cybertruck vehicles. An incorrect font size is displayed on the instrument panel for the Brake, Park, and Antilock Brake System (ABS) warning lights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 105, "Hydraulic and Electric Brake Systems" and 135, "Light Vehicle Brake Systems."

Free Manufacturer Remedy: Tesla began releasing an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-003.
NHTSA Campaign #21V846000 Active Recall
Affected Component: FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: SENSING SYSTEM: CAMERA

Defect Summary: Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S, Model 3, Model X, and 2020-2021 Model Y vehicles operating software version 2021.36.5.2. A communication error may cause false forward-collision warning (FCW) or unexpected activation of the automatic emergency brake (AEB) system.

Free Manufacturer Remedy: Tesla Service has released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. The recall began October 25, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-21-00-004.
View all 2020 Tesla Model Y recalls & campaign history (24 campaigns) →
Official US Government Data Provenance

The specifications, safety ratings, defect reports, and recall campaigns published on this page are retrieved directly from official United States Government agency databases:

  • NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation (ODI): Consumer complaints and defect reports.
  • NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (NCAP): Frontal, side, and rollover 5-Star crash safety test ratings.
  • U.S. EPA / FuelEconomy.gov: Standardized multi-cycle dynamometer fuel economy, MPGe, and electric driving range ratings.

Local Production Store Compiled: August 2026 • Deterministic Audited Dataset • Zero Dynamic External API Runtime Latency.